目的 研究术后早期活动计划对行腹腔镜胆总管术患者康复效果的影响。方法 选取我院收治的80例行腹腔镜胆总 管术患者进行研究。随机分为对照组40例，采取常规护理；实验组40例，实施术后早期活动计划进行护理。比较 两组患者护理效果、满意度及并发症发生率。结果 术后对照组患者住院时间、首次下床时间、术后排气时间、变 异情况发生率及并发症发生率均高于实验组，且患者满意度80.0%，低于实验组的95.0%，差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论 腹腔镜胆总管术后早期活动计划的实施对患者早期下床活动有促进作用，且住院时间短，并发症 少，可明显提高患者满意度与生活质量。

Objective To study the effect of postoperative early activity plan on recovery in patients with laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE). Methods 80 patients with LCBDE in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups. Control group (n=40) was given routine nursing, while experimental group (n=40) was given postoperative early activity plan nursing. The nursing effects, satisfaction and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results After surgery, the hospital stays, first leaving bed time, postoperative exhaust time, variation, incidence of complications in control group were higher than those in experimental group, the satisfaction of control group was 80.0%, which was lower than 95.0% of experimental group (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of postoperative early activity plan in patients with LCBDE can promote off-bed activity, have short hospital stays and less complications, increase patients’ satisfaction and living quality.