摘要
目的 探讨分析血脂检验在糖尿病患者的临床诊断价值。方法 选取本院2013年7月至2014年10月期间接收治疗的50 例糖尿病患者作为研究分析对象,另选取同时期到我院体检健康者50例作为对照组,两组进行血脂检验并对比。结 果 比较两组检测后的TC、TG、LDL-C、ApoB指标,研究组明显高于对照组,但HDL-C、ApoA1指标与对照组比较,研 究组低于对照组,数据存在一定差异,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。同时研究组受检者血脂异常的发生率明显高 于对照组,数据存在一定差异,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 临床中可将血脂检验作为诊断糖尿病病情的依 据,制定救治方案,把握救治时机,使患者及时得到有效治疗,保证患者的生活质量和生命安全,具有较大的临床 应用价值。
Objective To study the clinical value of blood lipid test in the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods From Jul. 2013 to Oct. 2014, a total of 50 patients with DM in our hospital were selected as the clinical research objects (study group). At the same period, another 50 healthy people in our hospital were selected as control group. Both groups accepted blood lipid test, and their test results were compared. Results The indexes of TC, TG, LDL-C and ApoB in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group, but the indexes of HDL-C and ApoA1 in the study group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence rate of dyslipidemia in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Blood lipid test which has great clinical application value, can be used as the basis for diagnosing diabetes in clinic. On the basis of blood lipid test, treatment plan could be made, treatment opportunity could be grasped, effective treatment could be given in time, and patients' life quality and life safety could be guaranteed.
【关键词】血脂;糖尿病;检验;诊断;发生率
【中图分类号】R446, R587.1
【文献标识码】A
【DOI】10.3969/j.issn.1009-3257.2017.01.016
前言
糖尿病(Diabetes Mellitus,DM),是一种代谢 性疾病,由于人体生物作用受损或胰岛素分泌异常引 起高血糖,因此此疾病具有高血糖的特征,临床中常 见症状有多尿、多饮、多食、体重减轻等;其致病病 因可分为两个因素,即遗传因素和环境因素[1]。随着 社会经济水平的提高,人们生活习惯也在由此发生变 化,糖尿病的发病率也在不断攀升,我国发病率已达 10%左右,此疾病具有病程长,并发症多等性质,严 重者会引起大血管、微血管的异常。有研究显示,针 对此疾病的诊断,其生化指标可提供大量可靠依据。 为证实此观点,本文将100例受检者作为研究分析对 象,意在分析血脂检验对糖尿病患者的临床检验价值。具体报告如下。
罕少疾病杂志
第24卷, 第 1 期
2019年11月
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