Clinical Application of Duraphat and GC Tooth Friendly Paste in Inhibiting Enamel Demineralization During Fixed Orthodontic Treatment

Author:LI Ke-xin

affiliation:Department of Stomatology, the Central Hospital of Zhoukou City, 466000, Henan Province, China

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Abstract

Objective To compare the clinical effect of Duraphat and GC tooth friendly paste in inhibiting enamel demineralization during fixed orthodontic treatment. Methods A total of 120 patients (2526 teeth) received orthodontic treatment in our hospital were selected in the study, which were divided into group A (40 cases, 850 teeth), group B (40 cases, 896 teeth) and group C (40 cases, 780 teeth) by random number table method. During treatment, patients of group A used GC tooth friendly paste to coat outer surface of teeth once per month, patients of group B used Duraphat to coat and group C was blank control group without special treatment. 6 months after correction, the status of enamel demineralization was compared among groups. Results There was grade 3 enamel demineralization in all groups before correction, the number of areas with enamel demineralization showed no significant difference among groups (P>0.05). In the sixth month after the beginning of correction, there were significant differences in the number of areas with enamel demineralization among groups (P<0.001). There was no significant difference in enamel demineralization index among groups before correction (P>0.05). In the sixth month after the beginning of correction, the index was increased significantly, there was no significant difference between group A and group B, it was higher in group C than group A and group B (P<0.05). Conclusion Both of Duraphat and GC tooth friendly paste can effectively inhibit enamel demineralization in fixed orthodontic treatment. The appropriate scheme can be chosen according to the actual condition.

【Keyword】Fixed Orthodontic Treatment; Demineralization; GC Tooth Friendly Paste; Duraphat

【Chart number】R322.4+1

【Document Identification Number】A

【DOI】10.3969/j.issn.1009-3257.2017.03.005