Objective To study the effect of Shufeng Jiangqi Zhike Decoction on patients with Qi airway hyperresponsiveness effect of chronic cough, to provide reference for clinical medication. Methods 240 cases admitted to our hospital with bronchial hyperresponsiveness in patients with chronic cough as the research object, according to the different treatment methods were divided into control group and observation group of 120 cases, control group was treated with western medicine treatment, the observation group in the control group on the other to drop gas Shufeng Zhike Decoction in the treatment of clinical effect. The two groups were compared after treatment. Results In the control group, the total effective rate was 80%, the observation group was 91.7%, significant differences, with statistical significance (P<0.05), compared two groups of patients with PC20FEV1, FEV1, PEF, significant differences were statistically significant (P<0.05), compared two groups of patients with cough, inverse gas on sense, itchy throat, expectoration integral, significant differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Shufeng Zhike Decoction on chronic cough Jiangqi bronchial hyperreactivity in patients with significant effect, high clinical value, worthy of promotion.