摘要
目的 探究母婴床旁护理模式对产后抑郁症风险的影响。方法 选取2016年10月-2017年12月在我院正常分娩的初产 妇150例,采用随机抽签法分为试验组与对照组各75例,对照组予以常规母婴护理,试验组实施母婴床旁护理模 式,观察两组产妇产后喂养方式,统计产妇产后抑郁症发病率及对护理工作的满意度。结果 两组产妇母乳喂养成 功率分别为96.00%和86.67%,试验组母乳喂养成功率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);两组产妇产后抑郁发病率分别为 5.33%和18.67%,试验组发病率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);两组产妇护理满意率分别为93.33%和82.67%,试验组明 显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 母婴床旁护理模式可显著提高母乳喂养成功率,降低产后抑郁症的发生风险,产妇 满意度更高。
Objective To explore the effects of maternal-infant bedside nursing model on the risk of postpartum depression in primiparae. Methods A total of 150 primiparae who were given normal delivery in our hospital from October 2016 to December 2017 were selected and divided into experimental group and control group according to the random lottery method. Control group was given routine maternal-infant nursing, and experimental group was given maternalinfant bedside nursing model. The postpartum feeding methods of puerperae were observed in the two groups, and the incidence rate of postpartum depression and satisfaction towards nursing work were counted. Results The success rates of breastfeeding in the two groups were 96.00% and 86.67% respectively, and the success rate of breastfeeding in experimental group was significantly higher than that in control group (P<0.05). The incidence rates of postpartum depression in the two groups were 5.33% and 18.67% respectively, and the incidence rate in experimental group was significantly lower than that in control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rates were 93.33% and 82.67%, respectively, and the rate in experimental group was significantly higher than that in control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Maternal-infant bedside nursing model can significantly improve the success rate of breastfeeding, and reduce the risk of postpartum depression, and it has high maternal satisfaction.
【关键词】母婴床旁护理模式;初产妇;喂养方式;产后抑郁症
【中图分类号】R473.71;R741.14+3
【文献标识码】A
【DOI】10.3969/j.issn.1009-3257.2019.01.032
前言
对女性而言,妊娠及分娩均可带来巨大的生理及 心理影响,尤其是初产妇,角色转变可能使产妇无法 做出正确合理的生活及心理调整,使产妇分娩后发生 产后抑郁症[1]。母婴床旁护理通过强调产妇及家属的 参与选择权,以家庭为中心进行护理工作,将传统独 立母婴护理场所转换为母婴床旁,加强产妇与新生儿 之间的情感交流,提高母乳喂养的成功率[2]。该研究 通过比较常规护理与母婴床旁护理模式对母乳喂养成 功率及产后抑郁症的发生风险的影响,分析母婴床旁 护理模式的临床应用价值。
罕少疾病杂志
第26卷, 第 1 期
2019年01月
相关文章