目的 研究程序化护理在高度近视白内障患者围术期的应用。方法 选择医院2016年9月到2017年9月高度近视白内障 患者120例，按随机数表法分为两组。对照组进行常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上采用程序化护理。测量手术后 两组患者裸眼视力水平，统计两组患者术后并发症发生情况，统计两组患者对护理满意程度。结果 术后，观察组 裸眼视力改善优于对照组，差异有统计学意义(Z=2.120，P=0.034)；术后，观察组并发症发生率低于对照组，差异 有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；与对照组比较，观察组对护理满意度更高，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论 在高度 近视白内障患者围术期应用程序化护理可提升术后裸眼视力并减少术后并发症。

Objective To study the application of programmed nursing in the perioperative period of patients with high myopia cataract. Methods 120 patients with high myopia cataract in the hospital from September 2016 to September 2017 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method. Control group was given routine nursing, and observation group was treated with programmed nursing on the basis of control group. The level of uncorrected visual acuity was measured in the two groups after operation, and the occurrence of postoperative complications was counted in the two groups. And the nursing satisfaction was counted in the two groups. Results After operation, the improvement of uncorrected visual acuity in observation group was better than that in control group (Z=2.120, P=0.034). After operation, the incidence rate of complications in observation group was lower than that in control group (P<0.05). Compared with control group, the nursing satisfaction was higher in observation group (P<0.05). Conclusion Perioperative application of programmed nursing for patients with high myopia cataract can improve postoperative uncorrected visual acuity and reduce postoperative complications.