摘要
目的 观察优质护理对急性心肌梗死患者病情进展的影响。方法 将我院收治的急性心肌梗死患者116例随机分为两 组。其中对照组58例患者给予常规护理,观察组58例患者给予优质护理。观察指标包括住院天数、并发症及护理满 意度。结果 观察组患者住院天数短于对照组,并发症低于对照组,对护士的满意度亦高于对照组,差异均有统计 学意义(P<0.05)。结论 优质护理的实施能有效缩短AMI患者的住院时间,降低不良反应的发生率,提高患者对护士 的满意度。
Objective To observe the effect of high quality nursing on the progress of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods 126 patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. Among them, 58 patients in the control group were given routine nursing, while 58 patients in the observation group were given high quality nursing. The observation indexes included days of hospitalization, complications and nursing satisfaction. Results The days of hospitalization in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, and the complications were lower than those in the control group. The satisfaction of the nurses in the observation group was also higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of quality nursing can effectively shorten the hospitalization time of AMI patients, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and improve patients'satisfaction with nurses.
【关键词】急性心肌梗死;优质护理;住院天数;并发症
【中图分类号】R542.2+2
【文献标识码】A
【DOI】10.3969/j.issn.1009-3257.2019.01.020
前言
急性心肌梗死(acute myocardial infarction, AMI)是在冠状动脉病变的基础上,冠状动脉因闭塞或 狭窄引发血供急剧减少或中断,被阻塞血管供应的 心肌发生急性缺血缺氧性坏死[1],心功能急剧下降。 AMI好发于老年人,起病急,病情变化迅速,主要表 现为持续性胸闷、胸骨后疼痛,伴有心力衰竭者还可 伴有呼吸困难表现。患者常伴有心律失常、心力衰竭 甚至心源性休克,是引起心脏猝死的主要因素。护理 在配合AMI的早期救治中可促进患者早日康复,改善 预后。我院护理部门对AMI患者实施优质护理,现整 理报告如下。
罕少疾病杂志
第26卷, 第 1 期
2019年01月
相关文章