目的 探究对需进行新规律血液透析治疗的患者行多元化健康教育的临床疗效。方法 2016年7月至2017年7月期间， 我院接收需进行新规律血液透析治疗的患者共计60例，按照入院时间排序编号，前30例患者进行常规的护理，为 对照组，另30例患者在对照组的基础上进行多元化健康教育，即为试验组，比较两组患者护理后对治疗依从性 以及生活质量评分情况。结果 两组患者在不同护理后，试验组在心理能力、躯体能力、社会能力及物质生活情 况方面的评分都明显的高于对照组的；试验组患者的治疗依从率（100.00%）显著高于对照组患者的治疗依从率 （50.00%），统计学上有意义（P<0.05）。结论 对于需进行新规律血液透析治疗的患者行多元化健康教育，可显 著提高治疗依从性，生活质量明显改善。

Objective To investigate the clinic effect of diversified health education on treatment compliance and life quality in patients with new low hematodialysis. Methods 60 cases with new low hematodialysis in our hospital from July 2016 to July 2017 were selected and number according to admission time, first 30 cases given common nursing were seen as control group, another 30 cases given diversified health education were seen as observation group. Treatment compliance and life quality of the two groups after treatment were compared. Results After different nursing, mental ability, body ability,social capability, material life condition of observation group were obviously higher than control group; treatment compliance of observation group (100.00%) was significantly higher than control group (50.00%), the difference was statistic significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of diversified health education on patients with new low hematodialysis can significantly improve treatment compliance and life quality.