摘要
目的 对增强CT扫描患者实施细 节护理干预,观察检查前患者心理状态。 方法 选取需要做增强CT扫描的患者100 例,随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组采 用细节护理干预模式,对照组采取常规的 护理模式。观察两组患者检查前的心理状 态,扫描所需时间,图像的质量,产生的 副作用以及患者对护理工作的评价。结果 观察组患者检查前心理状态更加稳定,所 需检查时间更短,副作用更少,患者对护 理工作评价更高,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 在增强CT扫描前应用细节 护理干预模式,患者可以以更加健康的心 态面对检查,减少了检查中的副作用,促 进了护患关系的和谐发展,值得在临床工 作中应用。
Objective Detailed nursing intervention was performed on patients with enhanced CT scan, and psychological status of patients before examination was observed. Methods A total of 100 patients with enhanced CT scan were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group was given detailed nursing intervention mode, while the control group was given conventional nursing mode. The psychological status, the time needed for scanning, the image quality, the side effects, and the evaluation of the nursing work were observed in the two groups before the examination. Results The psychological state of patients in the observation group was more stable, the examination time was shorter, the side effects were less, and the patients' evaluation of nursing work was higher, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Application details of nursing intervention model before enhanced CT scan, patients can has more healthy attitude to face inspection, reduce the side effects in the examination, and promote the harmonious development of nurse patient relationship, it is worth in clinical work.
【关键词】细节护理;增强CT扫描;心理
【中图分类号】R73;R44
【文献标识码】A
【DOI】10.3969/j.issn.1672- 5131.2017.12.044
前言
随着CT技术的进步,需要做CT检查的患者也越来越多。增强CT是 指通过注射造影对比剂后再进行扫描的一种检查方法,增强病灶与邻 近组织的对比度,对诊断有着重要意义,且在临床检查中应用越来越 广泛[1]。但是患者对于增强CT扫描缺乏足够的了解,加上造影剂注射 产生的不适感,容易产生焦虑恐惧等负性情绪,不利于检查的进行。 同时,CT室作为医院的窗口科室,服务态度、护理质量等直接影响患 者的就医感受,因此,如何更好地提高患者就医感受,是护理人员急 需解决的问题。我们在护理工作中采用细节护理干预模式,观察对患 者检查前心理状态的影响,现报道如下。
中国CT和MRI杂志
第15卷, 第 12 期
2017年12月
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