摘要
目的 探讨四维磁导航引导CT 定位在经皮穿刺肺活检术中的应用价值 研究。方法 选取我院常规CT引导下经 皮穿刺肺活检术的患者为对照组,四维 磁导航引导CT定位经皮穿刺肺活检术为 观察组,两组患者各30例。比较两组穿 刺手术时间、并发症出现情况,分析四 维磁导航引导CT定位经皮穿刺肺活检、 氩氦刀冷冻治疗方面的技术优势与运用 价值。结果 两组均未有患者发生并发 症,观察组(9.87±2.16)分钟比对照组 (15.89±4.01)分钟穿刺时间短,两组数 据具有统计学差异(t=7.239,P<0.05)。 观察组出现一例导航工具V-TRACK信号不 稳定。四维磁导航引导CT定位Multiple views手术时间较短,定位精准。结论 四 维磁导航引导CT定位微小病灶穿刺活检, 创伤小,准确定位做到微小病灶早期发现 与确诊肿瘤,获取组织学标本进行基因检 测,利于在治疗的不同时期对患者进行治 疗评估。
Objective To investigate the application value of Four-dimensional CT in percutaneus aspiration lung biopsy. Methods Patients with common CT guided percutaneus aspiration lung biopsy in our hospital were selected as control group and those with Four-dimensional computed tomography were seen as observation group, 30 cases in each group. Compare the piercing operation time, complication situation, technological superiority of Four-dimensional computed tomography in percutaneus aspiration lung biopsy and Ar-He cryoablation treatment of the two groups. Results No complications occurred in patients. Piercing time of observation group (9.87±2.16) min was shorter than control group (15.89±4.01)min, the difference was statistically significant (t=7.239,P<0.05). One cases showed unstable radio signal in navigation tools in observation group. Four-dimensional magnetic guidance CT positioning views multiple operation time is short, precise positioning. Conclusion Four-dimensional CT applied in percutaneus aspiration lung biopsy has smaller trauma, accurate location and can make a definite diagnosis on tumor. It is beneficial fortreatment evaluation of patients at different phases.
【关键词】四维磁导航;经皮穿刺肺活 检;CT定位;应用价值;氩 氦刀冷冻治疗
【中图分类号】R445.3
【文献标识码】A
【DOI】 10.3969/j.issn.1672- 5131.2016.12.017
前言
肺部疾病确诊的“金标准”为病理活检,病理活检比细胞学和组 织学的诊断依据更精确,诊断疾病范围更广[1]。科技的发展CT导航穿 刺发展更新换代很快,活检部位与运用的设备不同,取材方式也不尽 相同[2]。CT定位磁导航引导下空间定位和导航技术来引导手术经皮肺 穿刺精确度高[3-4]。4D-CT是胸腹部肿瘤放疗定位中的主流技术,已被 临床广泛应用研究治疗各类肿瘤,为临床开辟新方向[5-6]。本文对四维 磁导航引导CT定位经皮穿刺肺活检术进行了探讨,其内容如下。
中国CT和MRI杂志
第14卷, 第 12 期
2016年12月
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