摘要
目的 评估动态增强磁共振血管 造影和螺旋CT血管造影在肾动脉狭窄中的 诊断价值。方法 对42例临床怀疑为肾动 脉狭窄的患者同时进行动态增强磁共振血 管造影扫描和螺旋CT血管造影扫描。将两 种方法扫描所得到的结果进行双肾动脉重 建后进行比较评价。结果 84例动态增强 磁共振血管造影显示54例肾动脉血管均诊 断为肾动脉狭窄,而对42例临床怀疑为肾 动脉狭窄的患者进行螺旋CT血管造影扫描 结果显示,52例血管均诊断为肾动脉狭 窄。两种方法一致性较好。结论 动态增 强磁共振血管造影和螺旋CT血管造影都能 比较准确的诊断肾动脉狭窄症状,螺旋CT 血管造影技术在敏感度、特异值以及准确 值都要略高于动态增强磁共振血管造影, 但是动态增强磁共振血管造影方式更加安 全。
bjective To evaluate the dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography and spiral CT angiography in the diagnosis value of renal artery stenosis. Methods 42 cases of patients with clinical suspicion of renal artery stenosis and dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography scan and spiral CT angiography scan. Is the result of two methods will scan a double renal artery reconstruction after comparison, evaluation. Results 84 cases of dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography showed 54 cases of renal arteries were diagnosed as renal artery stenosis, and 42 cases of patients with clinical suspicion of renal artery stenosis with spiral CT angiography scan, according to the results of 52 cases of blood vessels were diagnosed as renal artery stenosis. The two methods has good consistency. Conclusion Dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography and spiral CT angiography can more accurate diagnosis of renal artery stenosis symptom, spiral CT angiography in sensitivity, specific values and accurate values are slightly higher than the dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography, but dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance angiography way more secure.
【关键词】肾动脉狭窄;螺旋CT血管造
【中图分类号】R445.3;R543.5
【文献标识码】A
【DOI】 10.3969/j.issn.1672- 5131.2016.01.029
前言
随着动脉粥样硬化的发病率的不断提高,肾动脉狭窄的发病率也 随之呈现出急速上升的趋势。多层螺旋CT血管造影被广泛用于临床上 的研究中,其图像的处理技术也被广泛的用于了解动脉血管的基本情 况中,可以对动脉血管是否出现狭窄及破损做出诊断。动态增强磁共 振血管造影是非创伤、无射线、不用含碘造影剂的血管成像方法,也 逐渐成为重要的临床检查方法。本研究通过比较螺旋CT血管造影和动 态增强磁共振血管造影的诊断结果的比较,进一步探讨两者之间的临 床意义。
中国CT和MRI杂志
第14卷, 第 1 期
2016年01月
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