Head and Neck Imaging

Comparison of MRI and MSCT in the Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Acute Pancreatitis

Author:XUE Bing, FU Long

affiliation:Department of Emergency Intensive Care Unit, Shangqiu First People's Hospital, Shangqiu 76100, Henan Province, China

PDF

Abstract

Objective To compare and analyze the application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and multi-slice spiral CT (MSCT) in the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus with acute pancreatitis. Methods A total of 80 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with acute pancreatitis admitted to the hospital from February 2014 to February 2018 were selected. All patients were given MRI and MSCT. The pancreas changes, peripancreatic changes, prerenal fascial thickening and acute fluid collection were observed, and the pathological results were taken as the gold standard to compare the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of MRI and MSCT. Results There was no statistically significant difference in the accuracy of MRI and MSCT (85.00% vs 86.25%) (P>0.05). The sensitivity of MRI for changes of pancreatic morphology and exudation of peripancreatic effusion was higher than that of MSCT (P<0.05). Conclusion The accuracy of MRI and MSCT in the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus with acute pancreatitis are not much different, but MRI can better reflect the changes of pancreatic morphology and the exudation of peripancreatic effusion.

【Keyword】MRI; MSCT; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; Acute Pancreatitis

【Chart number】R657.5+1

【Document Identification Number】A

【DOI】10.3969/j.issn.1672-5131.2018.12.033