目的 探究超声联合超声弹性成像(UE)诊断乳腺癌的临床价值。方法 选取2016年2月-2017年2月于我院就诊并行超 声检查的112例疑似乳腺癌患者为受试对象，所有患者均于术前行超声检查及UE检查，术后行病理检查。观察患者 超声及UE图像特点，以病理检查为“金标准”，分析比较超声、UE单独及联合使用诊断乳腺癌的准确性。结果 良 性、恶性病灶在肿块形态、边界、内部回声类型、有无微小钙化等超声影像特征方面具有显著差异(P﹤0.05)；超声 联合UE检查对乳腺病灶的恶性检出率、良性检出率及总准确率均高于单一超声或UE检查(P﹤0.05)。结论 超声联合 UE可提高常规超声诊断乳腺癌的准确性。

Objective To explore the clinical value of of ultrasound combined with ultrasonic elastography(UE) in the diagnosis of breast cancer. Methods From February 2016 to February 2017, 112 patients with suspected breast cancer who received ultrasound examination in our hospital were selected as the research subjects. All the patients were given not only ultrasound and UE examination before operation, but also pathological examination after operation. The characteristics of ultrasound and UE images were observed, the pathological examination was taken as the "gold standard" , and the accuracy rates of single and combined uses of ultrasound and UE in the diagnosis of breast cancer were compared and analyzed. Results There were significant differences in the shapes of tumor, border, internal echo types, microcalcification and other ultrasound imaging features of benign and malignant lesions (P<0.05), the detection rates of benign and malignant lesions and total accuracy rate of ultrasound combined with UE examination were all higher than those of single ultrasound or UE examination (P<0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound combined with UE can improve the accuracy of conventional ultrasound in the diagnosis of breast cancer.