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双源CT双能量扫描在胰腺肿瘤诊断的临床应用

作者:刘 彪 陈泉桦 罗汉传 黄丽娣 黄伟兰

所属单位:广西贵港市人民医院放射科(广西 贵港 537100)

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摘要

目的 探讨双源CT双能量扫描在 胰腺肿瘤诊断的临床应用价值。方法 选 取我院40例患者随机分为实验组和对照 组,分别进行双源CT常和规CT扫描,并 对检查结果进行评估,同时对患者所接 收的辐射剂量进行统计。结果 双源CT 成像结果较清晰,对于胰腺肿瘤相关性 疾病的检出率明显高于常规CT,而且患 者所接收的总辐射剂量、有效辐射剂量 也比常规CT明显降低,差异有统计学意 义。结论 双源CT具有成像效果良好,对 于疾病的检出率高,辐射剂量

Objective To investigate the value of dual-source CT scan in diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Methods Forty patients enrolled in this study, were divided into experimental group and control group, randomly. The patients in the experimental group were detected with DSCT, and the ones in the control group were detected with nomal CT. And then, the results of the detection and the dose of the rays patients recived were collected and analyzed. Results The DSCT got more clearly imaging and high positive frequency than the control group, but also a lower total dose and effective dose of rays, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The DSCT had an advantage of clearly imaging, high positive frequency and lower dose of rays. It was deserved to be widely used in clinical.

【关键词】胰腺肿瘤;双源CT;成像效 果;检出率

【中图分类号】R735.9

【文献标识码】A

【DOI】 10.3969/j.issn.1672- 5131.2017.07.030

前言

CT(computed tomography)作为一种临床上不可或缺的辅助诊断方 式,近些年来在不断的发展。双源CT(dual source CT),简称DSCT, 在近几年发展成为最新的辅助诊断技术,尤其是在肿瘤的诊断及各项 指标评估中展现其巨大的优势[1-2]。胰腺肿瘤的发病率在近30年左右呈 现不断上升的趋势[3],而目前能够有效治疗胰腺肿瘤,从而延长患者 寿命的治疗方式仍是手术治疗[4-5]。因此,在术前对于患者各项指标的 评估以及准确分期仍是患者预后的关键所在。故本研究旨在探讨双源 CT双能量扫描技术在胰腺肿瘤诊断的应用价值。